Jared diamond theory6/10/2023 The people who live in such areas are likely to develop forms of agriculture i.e., a society founded on the organized cultivation of crops. As a result of the Earth’s angle of rotation, there are certain parts of the planet where large, nutritious seeds grow easily, the soil is fertile, and there are a greater number of large mammals. While Diamond wasn’t the first to propose such a theory, he was the first to compile all the existing data to paint a convincing picture of how environment has influenced the development of civilization throughout human history, not just in a few isolated areas.ĭiamond traces the cause of differences between civilizations-for example, the differences between the Inca Empire, which had no guns, swords, ships, or written language, and the Spanish nation-state, which had all four-to one underlying cause: the geographical features and locations of the Earth itself. At the heart of Guns, Germs, and Steel is a theory that has since become known as “geographic determinism”: the idea that civilizations develop over time in different ways in response to environmental factors such as temperature, soil fertility, availability of large mammals, and physical barriers to travel.
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